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Venue

European Stability Mechanism
6a, Circuit de La Foire Internationale
L-1347 Luxembourg
& online via Microsoft Teams

Format

hybrid, Luxembourg

Date

Thursday, April 3, 2025
Friday, April 4, 2025

In cooperation with

Motivation
Europe faces a growing array of extreme risks that could significantly impact its economic stability, social cohesion, and geopolitical standing. From climate-related disasters to geopolitical conflicts, and from financial crises to technological risks and disruptions—events that were previously rare (the “Rare Disaster Events” as in Barro, 2006) now could become more frequent and possibly more intense. This event will bring together leading experts from academia, industry, government, and the financial sector to appraise, address, and communicate about extreme risk events and their possible consequences. The workshop aims also at discussing Europe’s readiness to face these risks and the policy architecture needed to enhance its resilience, drawing on European and international experiences.

Organising Committee: Giovanni Callegari (ESM), Ernest Gnan (SUERF), Jacob Funk Kirkegaard (Bruegel), Rolf Strauch (ESM), Jeromin Zettelmeyer (Bruegel)

Program

Time
Thursday, 3 April 2025
10:30
Welcome and Introduction Remarks
Pierre Gramegna, Managing Director · European Stability Mechanism (ESM)
11:00
Academic Session 1: Climate risks and how to cope with them

Climate-linked bonds

Dirk Broeders, European Central Bank (ECB)

Co-author(s): Daniel Dimitrov, Niek Verhoeven

Broadening the scope of risk sharing through a European backstop for natural catastrophes

Martin Hahn, International Association of Insurance Supervisors

Co-author(s): Bernhard Mayr

The macroeconomic implications of extreme weather events

John Hooley, OECD

Co-author(s): Hélia Costa

Toward a European System for Natural Catastrophe Risk Management

Carlos Guine, EIOPA
12:30
Lunch
13:15
Academic Session 2: Geopolitical risks - implications for trade, economic growth and finance

Geopolitical Risk: when it matters; where it matters. Evidence from international portfolio allocations

Enrico Mallucci, Central Bank of Ireland

Co-author(s): Nathan Converse

Trade and financial ties with geopolitically risky countries

Raffaele Giuliana, ESRB Secretariat

Co-author(s): Magnus Andersson, Arthur Campos

International trade and macroeconomic dynamics with sanctions

Galip Kemal Ozhan, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Co-author(s): Fabio Ghironi, Daisoon Kim

14:45
Keynote Lecture 1
Markus Brunnermeier, Edwards S. Sanford Professor of Economics · Princeton University
15:30
Coffee
16:00
Academic Session 3: How to gage risk and prepare fiscally

Macrofinancial stress-testing: A practical approach to risk identification and severity calibration in the European case

Pietro Dallari, European Investment Bank (EIB)

Co-author(s): Luca Gattini

Global Debt-at-Risk

Raphael Lam, International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Co-author(s): Domenico Giannone, Davide Furceri, Faizaan Kisat

Fiscal arrangements safeguarding the EU’s capacity to act in an evolving geopolitical and economic context

Martin Larch, European Fiscal Board I European Commission
17:30
End - Day 1
Time
Friday, 4 April 2025
09:00
Keynote Lecture 2
Catherine Eunice de Vries, Professor of Political Science · Bocconi University
09:45
Policy Panel 1: Extreme Geopolitical Risks: Is Europe Ready for a Fragmenting World Order?
Moderator: Jacob Kirkegaard, Senior Fellow · Bruegel
Harold James, Professor of History and International Affairs · Princeton University I SUERF Fellow
Ignacio Garcia Bercero, Non-resident Fellow · Bruegel
Klaus Regling, Former Managing Director of the European Stability Mechanism (ESM)
11:15
Coffee
11:45
Policy Panel 2: Financial Stability in the Age of Black Swans - Preparing for the Unknown
Moderator: Cornelia Holthausen, Director General, Macroprudential Policy and Financial Stability · European Central Bank (ECB)
John Berrigan, Director General · European Commission, DG FISMA
Jon Danielsson, Director, Systemic Risk Centre, Department of Finance · LSE I SUERF Fellow
Nicolas Veron, Senior Fellow · Bruegel I Senior Fellow · PIIE
13:15
Lunch
14:15
Policy Panel 3: The European Crisis Response Framework - Challenges and Opportunities
Moderator: Ernest Gnan, Secretary General · SUERF
Elke König, Former Chair of the Single Resolution Board (SRB)
Lucio Pench, Non-Resident Fellow · Bruegel
Mahmood Pradhan, Head of Global Macro · Amundi Investment Institute
Rolf Strauch, Chief Economist and Management Board Member · European Stability Mechanism (ESM)
15:45
Closing Remarks
16:00
End - Day 2